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2026-07-13 13:00:08 +08:00

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Go

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package diff
import (
"fmt"
"runtime"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
)
// TestLargeRewriteBoundedCost proves a full rewrite of a large file no longer
// pays O(N²): the edit-distance cap skips the line-by-line render, so memory and
// time stay bounded while the tallies and an omitted-diff marker still report the
// change. Before the cap this allocated ~565 MB for 3000 lines (≈6 GB at 10k).
func TestLargeRewriteBoundedCost(t *testing.T) {
var oldB, newB strings.Builder
const n = 6000
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
fmt.Fprintf(&oldB, "old line %d\n", i)
fmt.Fprintf(&newB, "totally different new line %d\n", i)
}
var m0, m1 runtime.MemStats
runtime.GC()
runtime.ReadMemStats(&m0)
start := time.Now()
c := Build("big.txt", oldB.String(), newB.String(), Modify)
elapsed := time.Since(start)
runtime.ReadMemStats(&m1)
allocMB := float64(m1.TotalAlloc-m0.TotalAlloc) / (1 << 20)
t.Logf("2×%d-line rewrite: %v, %.1f MB, +%d/-%d", n, elapsed, allocMB, c.Added, c.Removed)
if allocMB > 150 {
t.Errorf("allocated %.1f MB — the edit-distance cap should bound this", allocMB)
}
if elapsed > time.Second {
t.Errorf("took %v — should be bounded", elapsed)
}
if c.Added != n || c.Removed != n {
t.Errorf("tallies wrong: +%d/-%d, want +%d/-%d", c.Added, c.Removed, n, n)
}
if !strings.Contains(c.Diff, "too large") {
t.Errorf("expected an omitted-diff marker, got %q", c.Diff)
}
}
// TestSmallEditOnLargeFileStillDiffs proves the cap doesn't punish the common
// case: a tiny edit in a big file converges far below the cap, so it keeps a real
// line-by-line diff regardless of file size.
func TestSmallEditOnLargeFileStillDiffs(t *testing.T) {
var oldB strings.Builder
const n = 8000
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
fmt.Fprintf(&oldB, "line %d\n", i)
}
old := oldB.String()
updated := strings.Replace(old, "line 4000\n", "line 4000 EDITED\n", 1)
c := Build("big.txt", old, updated, Modify)
if c.Added != 1 || c.Removed != 1 {
t.Errorf("tallies = +%d/-%d, want +1/-1", c.Added, c.Removed)
}
if !strings.Contains(c.Diff, "line 4000 EDITED") || strings.Contains(c.Diff, "too large") {
t.Errorf("small edit on a large file should keep a real diff, got %q", firstN(c.Diff, 200))
}
}
func firstN(s string, n int) string {
if len(s) > n {
return s[:n]
}
return s
}