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276 行
5.7 KiB
Plaintext
276 行
5.7 KiB
Plaintext
---
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title: A2A Protocol
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description: Agent-to-Agent communication protocol on elizaOS Cloud. Enable agents to communicate and collaborate.
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---
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# A2A Protocol
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Enable agent-to-agent communication with the A2A protocol.
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## Overview
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A2A (Agent-to-Agent) protocol enables:
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- **Agent Discovery**: Find and connect to other agents
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- **Task Delegation**: Assign tasks between agents
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- **Collaboration**: Agents working together on complex tasks
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- **Interoperability**: Standard protocol across platforms
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## Agent Card
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Every agent has an Agent Card describing its capabilities:
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```bash
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curl -X GET "https://elizacloud.ai/.well-known/agent-card.json"
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```
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```json
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{
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"name": "elizaOS Cloud",
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"description": "AI agent infrastructure platform",
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"image": "https://elizacloud.ai/logo.png",
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"version": "1.0.0",
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"capabilities": {
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"streaming": true,
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"pushNotifications": false,
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"stateTransitionHistory": true
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},
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"authentication": {
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"schemes": [
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{ "scheme": "bearer", "description": "API Key authentication" },
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{ "scheme": "x402", "description": "Crypto payment" }
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]
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},
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"skills": [
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{
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"id": "chat",
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"name": "Chat Completion",
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"description": "Generate conversational responses",
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"inputModes": ["text"],
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"outputModes": ["text", "stream"]
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},
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{
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"id": "image-gen",
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"name": "Image Generation",
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"description": "Create images from prompts",
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"inputModes": ["text"],
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"outputModes": ["image"]
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}
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]
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}
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```
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## Agent Discovery
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### Discover Agents
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```bash
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curl -X GET "https://elizacloud.ai/api/v1/discovery" \
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-H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_API_KEY"
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```
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### Response
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```json
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{
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"agents": [
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{
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"id": "agent_abc123",
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"name": "Research Assistant",
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"url": "https://elizacloud.ai/agents/abc123",
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"skills": ["chat", "research", "summarize"],
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"pricing": {
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"perMessage": 0.001
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}
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}
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]
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}
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```
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## Sending Tasks
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### Task Request
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```bash
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curl -X POST "https://elizacloud.ai/api/a2a" \
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-H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_API_KEY" \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '{
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"jsonrpc": "2.0",
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"method": "tasks/send",
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"params": {
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"id": "task_123",
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"message": {
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"role": "user",
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"parts": [
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{ "type": "text", "text": "Summarize this document..." }
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]
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}
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},
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"id": 1
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}'
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```
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### Task Response
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```json
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{
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"jsonrpc": "2.0",
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"result": {
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"id": "task_123",
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"status": "completed",
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"artifacts": [
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{
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"type": "text",
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"text": "Summary: The document discusses..."
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}
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]
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},
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"id": 1
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}
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```
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## Task States
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| State | Description |
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| ----------- | -------------------------- |
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| `pending` | Task received, not started |
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| `working` | Task in progress |
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| `completed` | Task finished successfully |
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| `failed` | Task failed |
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| `cancelled` | Task was cancelled |
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## Streaming Tasks
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For long-running tasks, use streaming:
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```javascript
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const response = await fetch("https://elizacloud.ai/api/a2a", {
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method: "POST",
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headers: {
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Authorization: "Bearer YOUR_API_KEY",
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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Accept: "text/event-stream",
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},
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body: JSON.stringify({
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jsonrpc: "2.0",
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method: "tasks/sendSubscribe",
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params: {
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message: {
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role: "user",
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parts: [{ type: "text", text: "Analyze this data..." }],
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},
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},
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id: 1,
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}),
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});
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const reader = response.body.getReader();
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// Process streaming events...
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```
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## Agent-to-Agent Communication
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### Connect Agents
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Enable your agent to communicate with others:
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```json
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{
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"name": "My Agent",
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"settings": {
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"a2a": {
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"enabled": true,
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"allowedAgents": ["*"],
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"discoverable": true
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}
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}
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}
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```
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### Delegate Task
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```javascript
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// Agent A delegates to Agent B
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const result = await agentA.delegateTask({
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targetAgent: "agent_b_id",
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task: {
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type: "summarize",
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input: "Long document content...",
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},
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});
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```
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## Authentication
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### API Key
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```bash
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curl -X POST "https://elizacloud.ai/api/a2a" \
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-H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_API_KEY" \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '...'
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```
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### x402 Payment
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```bash
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curl -X POST "https://elizacloud.ai/api/a2a" \
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-H "X-PAYMENT: <payment-header>" \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '...'
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```
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## Registering Your Agent
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Make your agent discoverable:
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```bash
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curl -X POST "https://elizacloud.ai/api/agents/{agentId}/registration.json" \
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-H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_API_KEY" \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '{
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"name": "My Custom Agent",
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"skills": ["chat", "analysis"],
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"pricing": {
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"perMessage": 0.002
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},
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"visibility": "public"
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}'
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```
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## Protocol Specification
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A2A follows the Google A2A specification with extensions:
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- JSON-RPC 2.0 transport
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- Server-Sent Events for streaming
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- Standard task lifecycle
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- Artifact types for multi-modal output
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<Info>
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See the [A2A specification](https://github.com/google/a2a) for full protocol
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details.
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</Info>
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## Best Practices
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- **Clear Skills** — Define agent capabilities clearly in your Agent Card
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- **Handle Errors** — Implement robust error handling for task failures
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- **Rate Limiting** — Respect rate limits of other agents you communicate with
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- **Security** — Validate all incoming requests and authenticate callers
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## Next Steps
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<CardGroup>
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<CardGroup.Card title="MCP Protocol" href="/cloud/mcp">
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Connect tools to agents
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</CardGroup.Card>
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<CardGroup.Card title="Billing" href="/cloud/billing">
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Enable crypto payments
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</CardGroup.Card>
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<CardGroup.Card title="API Reference" href="/cloud/api">
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Complete API documentation
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</CardGroup.Card>
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</CardGroup>
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